Central soil and water conservation research, demonstration and training Centre, Udhagamandalam

 Central Soil and water conservation research, demonstration, and training Centre, Udhagamandalam was established in October 1954 by the Central Soil Conservation Board, Ministry of Food and Agriculture, Government of India, New Delhi.

Objectives:

  • To find out suitable remedial measures for checking accelerated erosion and conserve Soil and Water in the high rainfall hilly regions of Southern India in order to obtain higher yields on a sustained basis from the unit area in unit time without affecting soil fertility.
  • Evaluation of hydrological behavior and management of watersheds for reducing sediment discharges, so as to protect the reservoirs and lakes from siltation and improving water regimes.
  • Evaluation and identification of suitable plant materials for different land use as per the land capability classification.
  • Development of suitable technology for increasing production from eroded and degraded lands.
  • Monitoring of changes in the environment as affected by land use and management practices.
  • Development of techniques for rainfed farming and efficient water management.
  • Protective measures for communication systems, roads, etc. from landslides.

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